Publications by Luz Melo

Theory I: Final Exam

18.10.2024

Theory I: Final Exam Luz Melo 2022-12-13 Instructions The final exam will be a one-on-one oral exam with the instructor. Please prepare solutions to the following is a set of questions. During the oral exam, the instructor will ask a series of questions covering topics from the course and the questions. For example, the instructor may ask: Pl...

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Simulation Study: Central Limit Theorem

17.10.2024

Simulation Study: Central Limit Theorem Luz Melo 2022-12-02 Introduction The central limit theorem is an important computational short-cut for generating and making inference from the sampling distribution of the mean. You’ll recall that the central limit theorem short-cut relies on a number of conditions, specifically: Independent observati...

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The Probability of Victory: How Often Does the Better Team Win the World Series?

17.10.2024

The world series is a first to 4 wins or best of 7 match-up between the champions of the American and National Leagues of Major League Baseball. In this assignment, we are going to explain probability calculations related to the world series and first to k win random variables. Setup: Suppose that the Braves \((B)\) and the Yankees \((Y)\) are...

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Practice Problems on Distribution Functions and Probability Calculations

17.10.2024

Practice Problems on Distribution Functions and Probability Calculations Luz Melo 10/19/2022 1. Suppose the random variable \(X\) has density \(1.5t^{(0.5)}\) on \((0, 1)\), \(0\) elsewhere. Find \(F_X(0.5)\) Mathematical Solution: Our density function is given by \[ \begin{aligned} f_X(t)&= P(X=t)\\ &=\begin{cases} 1.5t^{0....

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Which Quantiles of a Continuous Distribution Can One Estimate with More Precision?

17.10.2024

Introduction The median is an important quantity in data analysis. It represents the middle value of the data distribution. Estimates of the median, however, have a degree of uncertainty because the estimates are calculated from a finite sample and the data distribution of the underlying data is generally unknown. One important roles of a data...

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Linear Mixed Effects Models in Longitudinal Health Studies

16.10.2024

Linear Mixed Effects Models in Longitudinal Health Studies Luz Melo 2024/08/22 Introduction In this article, we will recreate the results of three case studies of the book Applied Longitudinal Analysis, 2nd Edition, by Garrett Fitzmaurice, Nan Laird & James Ware. In particular, we are interested in understanding the results of chapter 8: Linea...

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Is Playing Roulette with The Martingale Betting Strategy a Good Idea?

16.10.2024

Is Playing Roulette with The Martingale Betting Strategy a Good Idea? If there is one thing we all know about casinos is that the house always wins. However, this doesn’t stop many from trying to outsmart the system. In this article, we will for one and for all determine whether or not playing the roulette with the martingale betting strateg...

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Linear Mixed-Effects Models in Longitudinal Health Studies

16.10.2024

Linear Mixed-Effects Models in Longitudinal Health Studies Luz Melo 2024-07-26 Introduction In this article, we will recreate the results of three case studies of the book Applied Longitudinal Analysis, 2nd Edition, by Garrett Fitzmaurice, Nan Laird & James Ware. In particular, we are interested in understanding the results of chapter 8: Linea...

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Solving the Birthday Paradox: Simulation and Analysis

16.10.2024

Solving the Birthday Paradox: Simulation and Analysis Luz Melo 9/26/2022 Suppose we are asked the following question: In a class of N individuals, what is the probability that at least two students will share a birthday?. In this article we will explain how to answer the birthday problem with both simulation and analytic tools. We will assume ...

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Document

16.10.2024

Linear Mixed Effects Models in Longitudinal Health Studies Luz Melo 2024/08/22 Introduction In this article, we will recreate the results of three case studies of the book Applied Longitudinal Analysis, 2nd Edition, by Garrett Fitzmaurice, Nan Laird & James Ware. In particular, we are interested in understanding the results of chapter 8: Linea...

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